Updates

ECMO (Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation)

 Research

Peer-Reviewed publications by ECMO team members

Current team members are listed in bold face type

  1. Morales-Demori R, Ortoleva J, Aras S, and Anders M. Outcomes of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Patients with COVID-19 and Pulmonary Hypertension: An ELSO Registry Analysis. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2026;40(1):222–8.
  2. Young A, Vorster L, Riviello J, Jr., Dinh D, Shah R, Erklauer J, et al. Multimodal neuromonitoring modalities of neonatal patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. J Perinatol. 2025.
  3. Singleton L, Kennedy C, Philip B, Navaei A, Bhar S, Ankola A, Doane, K., and Ontaneda, A. Use of Inhaled Tranexamic Acid for Pulmonary Hemorrhage in Pediatric Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support. ASAIO J. 2025;71(11):944–51.
  4. Robinson C, Wortham G, Crawford M, Shin E, Dreyer W, Adachi I, et al. Trends in Survival on the Pediatric Heart Transplant Waiting List. Pediatr Cardiol. 2025.
  5. Perry T, Jacobs ML, Jacobs JP, Sweberg T, Huang B, Chen C, et al. Stabilizing the Unstable: An Analysis of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database of Children Supported With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Before Cardiac Surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2025;120(6):1125–33.
  6. Pereira M, Guffey D, Doane K, Muscal E, Levin C, Rycus P, Anders, M., Ontaneda, A. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for systemic lupus erythematosus: An ELSO registry analysis. Perfusion. 2025:2676591251346069.
  7. Morales-Demori R, Olson TL, Alali A, Barbaro RP, Rycus P, Alexander PMA, et al. Outcomes in pediatric ECPR for in-hospital cardiac arrest: an ELSO registry analysis. Resuscitation. 2025;216:110794.
  8. Marquez AM, Vargas-Gutierrez M, Todd M, Moga MA, Ontaneda A, Goco G, et al. A single center experience and outcomes with central and peripheral cannulations for paediatric extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. 2025;214:110678.
  9. Mansour M, Chung N, Philip B, Martinek K, Stoakes J, Nelin S, Knebusch, N., Burgman, C., Coss-Bu, J.A., Ontaneda, A. Nutritional Support Patterns and Outcomes in Pediatric Veno-Venous and Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Retrospective Analysis. Nutrients. 2025;17(24).
  10. Fujita J, Ankola AA, Saini A, Philip B, Danner D, Navaei A, Kostousov, V., Teruya, J. Factor XIII Concentrate Mitigates Hemorrhage in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support With Acquired Factor XIII Deficiency. ASAIO J. 2025.
  11. Edelson JB, Raskin A, Absi M, Adachi I, Aljohani O, Alzubi A, et al. The ACTION VAD registry: A collective five-year experience. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2025;44(4):530–40.
  12. Edelson JB, Amdani S, Rosenthal DN, Kroslowitz B, Morray B, Law S, et al. Multi-institutional outcomes of Impella use in pediatric patients: A brief communication from the ACTION Network. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2025;44(10):1668–71.
  13. Doane K, Guffey D, Loftis LL, Nguyen TC, Musick MA, Ruth A, et al. Short-term neurologic outcomes in pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation are proportional to bleeding severity graded by a novel bleeding scale. Perfusion. 2025;40(5):1267–76.
  14. Chung N, Nelin S, Ontaneda A, Thomas J, Mowrer MC, Ghafoor S, et al. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in children with mediastinal masses from malignancy: A multicenter sub-analysis. Perfusion. 2025:2676591251407292.
  15. Willems A, Anders MM, Garcia AV, Vogel AM, Yates AR, Muszynski JA, et al. Management of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation in the Perioperative Period: The Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE Consensus Conference. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2024;25(7 Suppl 1):e53–e65.
  16. Riley AF, Rose R, Denfield S, Thomas JA, Vogel AM, Coleman R, and Lam, F.W. Assessment of echocardiographic interpretation of dual-lumen cannula during venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation use for pediatric respiratory failure. Echocardiography. 2024;41(7):e15878.
  17. O'Neil ER, Guner Y, Anders MM, Priest J, Friedman ML, Raman L, et al. Pediatric Highlights From the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry: 2017-2022. ASAIO J. 2024;70(1):8–13.
  18. Muszynski JA, Bembea MM, Gehred A, Lyman E, Cashen K, Cheifetz IM, et al. Priorities for Clinical Research in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation From the Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE Consensus Conference. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2024;25(7 Suppl 1):e78–e89.
  19. Mowrer MC, Lima L, Nair R, Li X, Sandhu H, Bridges B, et al. Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Outcomes in a Multicenter, Retrospective Cohort, 2009-2021. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2024;25(11):1026–34.
  20. Kalra A, Wilcox C, Holmes SD, Tonna JE, Jeong IS, Rycus P, et al. Characterizing the Racial Discrepancy in Hypoxemia Detection in Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: An Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry Analysis. Lung. 2024;202(4):471–81.
  21. Herco M, Sloan P, Vogel A, Vrecenak J, and Najaf T. Survival and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Patients with Single versus Repeat Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Runs. Am J Perinatol. 2024;41(S 01):e305–e11.
  22. Cashen K, Saini A, Brandao LR, Le J, Monagle P, Moynihan KM, et al. Anticoagulant Medications: The Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE Consensus Conference. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2024;25(7 Suppl 1):e7–e13.
  23. Bridges CS, Taylor TN, Bini T, Ontaneda AM, Coleman RD, Hill JF, et al. Acute Compartment Syndrome in Pediatric Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support. J Pediatr Orthop. 2024;44(3):e285–e91.
  24. Bencie N, Savorgnan F, Binsalamah Z, Resheidat A, Vener DF, and Faraoni D. Cardiac Arrest With or Without Need for Extracorporeal Life Support After Congenital Cardiac Surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2024;117(4):813–9.
  25. Basilio C, Anders M, Rycus P, Paiva JA, and Roncon-Albuquerque R, Jr. Cardiac Tamponade Complicating Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: An Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry Analysis. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2024;38(3):731–8.
  26. Bashir DA, Cargill JC, Gowda S, Musick M, Coleman R, Chartan CA, et al. Implementing a Pediatric Pulmonary Embolism Response Team Model: An Institutional Experience. Chest. 2024;165(1):192–201.
  27. Bartlett R, Arachichilage DJ, Chitlur M, Hui SR, Neunert C, Doyle A, et al. The History of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and the Development of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2024;50(1):81–90.
  28. Alexander PMA, Di Nardo M, Combes A, Vogel AM, Antonini MV, Barrett N, et al. Definitions of adverse events associated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in children: results of an international Delphi process from the ECMO-CENTRAL ARC. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2024;8(10):773–80.
  29. Alexander PMA, Bembea MM, Cashen K, Cheifetz IM, Dalton HJ, Himebauch AS, et al. Executive Summary: The Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE (PEACE) Consensus Conference. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2024;25(7):643–75.
  30. Siddiqui S, Lutz G, Tabatabai A, Nathan R, Anders M, Gibbons M, et al. Early Guided Palliative Care Communication for Patients With COVID-19 Receiving ECMO. Am J Crit Care. 2023;32(3):166–74.
  31. Olutoye OO, 2nd, Mehl SC, Moturu A, Pettit RW, Coleman RD, Vogel AM, et al. Risk Stratification by Percent Liver Herniation in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia. J Surg Res. 2023;282:168–73.
  32. Lasa JJ, Alali A, Anders M, Tume SC, Muscal E, Tejtel SKS, et al. Cardiovascular sequelae from COVID-19: perspectives from a paediatric cardiac ICU. Cardiol Young. 2023;33(1):52–9.
  33. Larabee SM, Hollinger LE, and Vogel AM. Systemic anticoagulation in ECMO. Seminars in pediatric surgery. 2023;32(4):151333.
  34. Hui SR, Cuestas J, Hagan JL, Anders MM, and Fernandes CJ. Comparison of Platelet Mass Index to Platelet Count as Transfusion Trigger in Neonatal Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. Clin Lab. 2023;69(7).
  35. Gutierrez ME, Anders M, Guffey D, Denfield SW, Deshpande SR, Rajagopal SK, et al. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Cannulation Timing in the Pediatric Myocarditis Population: An Exploratory Analysis From the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry. Crit Care Explor. 2023;5(1):e0826.
  36. Ruth A, Vogel AM, Adachi I, Shekerdemian LS, Bastero P, and Thomas JA. Central venoarterial extracorporeal life support in pediatric refractory septic shock: a single center experience. Perfusion. 2022;37(4):385–93.
  37. Paskaradevan J, Zier M, Rissmiller B, Katkin JP, Coss-Bu JA, and Gazzaneo MC. Pulmonary specialist involvement in critical asthma in the pediatric intensive care unit: A retrospective review. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2022;57(2):395–402.
  38. Olson T, Anders M, Burgman C, Stephens A, and Bastero P. Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults and children: A review of literature, published guidelines and pediatric single-center program building experience. Front Med (Lausanne). 2022;9:935424.
  39. O'Neil ER, Quinn RE, Olson TL, Rycus PT, Anders MM, Chartan CA, et al. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support for Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitides: An ELSO Registry Analysis. ASAIO J. 2022;68(4):553–60.
  40. Custer CM, O'Neil ER, Paskaradevan J, Rissmiller BJ, and Gazzaneo MC. Children with Near-Fatal Asthma: The Use of Inhaled Volatile Anesthetics and Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. Pediatr Allergy Immunol Pulmonol. 2022;35(4):170–3.
  41. Cavalcante C, de Oliveira Teles AC, Maia ICL, Pinto VC, Bandeira JA, Cruz EP, et al. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support in children with severe coronavirus disease-2019: A case series. Lancet Reg Health Am. 2022;11:100260.
  42. Pinto VL, Guffey D, Loftis L, Bembea MM, Spinella PC, and Hanson SJ. Evaluation of Severity of Illness Scores in the Pediatric ECMO Population. Front Pediatr. 2021;9:698120.
  43. O'Neil ER, Lin H, Li M, Shekerdemian L, Tonna JE, Barbaro RP, et al. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support for Influenza A: Retrospective Review of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry Comparing H1N1 With Other Subtypes. Crit Care Explor. 2021;3(12):e0598.
  44. O'Neil ER, Coleman RD, Vogel AM, Chartan CA, and Kukreja KU. Safely repositioning dual-lumen ECMO cannulas with a transfemoral lasso snare. Perfusion. 2021;36(8):777–80.
  45. Lin JC, Barron LM, Vogel AM, Colvin RM, Baltagi SA, Doctor A, et al. Context-Responsive Anticoagulation Reduces Complications in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2021;8:637106.
  46. Leimanis-Laurens M, Gil D, Kampfschulte A, Krohn C, Prentice E, Sanfilippo D, et al. The Feasibility of Studying Metabolites in PICU Multi-Organ Dysfunction Syndrome Patients over an 8-Day Course Using an Untargeted Approach. Children (Basel). 2021;8(2).
  47. Cuestas J, Lohmann P, Hagan JL, Vogel AM, Fernandes CJ, and Garcia-Prats JA. Mortality trends in neonatal ECMO for pulmonary hypoplasia: A review of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization database from 1981 to 2016. J Pediatr Surg. 2021;56(4):788–94.
  48. Barrantes JH, Ortoleva J, O'Neil ER, Suarez EE, Beth Larson S, Rali AS, et al. Successful Treatment of Pregnant and Postpartum Women With Severe COVID-19 Associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. ASAIO J. 2021;67(2):132–6.
  49. Badulak J, Antonini MV, Stead CM, Shekerdemian L, Raman L, Paden ML, et al. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for COVID-19: Updated 2021 Guidelines from the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization. ASAIO J. 2021;67(5):485–95.
  50. Alore EA, Fallon SC, Thomas JA, and Vogel AM. Outcomes After Extracorporeal Life Support Cannulation in Pediatric Patients With Trisomy 13 and Trisomy 18. J Surg Res. 2021;257:260–6.
  51. Verla MA, Style CC, Mehollin-Ray AR, Fallon SC, Vogel AM, Fernandes CJ, et al. Prenatal Imaging Features and Postnatal Factors Associated with Gastrointestinal Morbidity in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2020;47(4):252–60.
  52. Teruya J, Hensch L, Bruzdoski K, Adachi I, Hui SR, and Kostousov V. Monitoring bivalirudin therapy in children on extracorporeal circulatory support devices: Thromboelastometry versus routine coagulation testing. Thromb Res. 2020;186:54–7.
  53. Steppan DA, Coleman RD, Viamonte HK, Hanson SJ, Carroll MK, Klein OR, et al. Outcomes of pediatric patients with oncologic disease or following hematopoietic stem cell transplant supported on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: The PEDECOR experience. Pediatric blood & cancer. 2020;67(10):e28403.
  54. Sayad E, Coleman RD, and Silva-Carmona MD. Diagnosis and treatment of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia in a child on ECMO. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2020;55(1):20–2.
  55. Ramanathan K, Tan CS, Rycus P, Anders M, Lorusso R, Zhang JJY, et al. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Pregnancy: An Analysis of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry. Critical care medicine. 2020;48(5):696–703.
  56. Olson TL, O'Neil ER, Ramanathan K, Lorusso R, MacLaren G, and Anders MM. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in peripartum cardiomyopathy: A review of the ELSO Registry. Int J Cardiol. 2020;311:71–6.
  57. Lasa JJ, Gaies M, Bush L, Zhang W, Banerjee M, Alten JA, et al. Epidemiology and Outcomes of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure in Children. Circ Heart Fail. 2020;13(4):e006101.
  58. Kataria-Hale J, Fernandes CJ, and Speer ME. Pneumopericardium in the neonate: a case report. Perfusion. 2020;35(4):360–2.
  59. Gleeson EI, Cunningham ME, Burgman C, Musick MA, Thomas JA, Gardner GC, et al. A multidisciplinary approach to VA ECMO cannulation in children. J Pediatr Surg. 2020;55(7):1405–8.
  60. Barbaro RP, MacLaren G, Boonstra PS, Iwashyna TJ, Slutsky AS, Fan E, et al. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support in COVID-19: an international cohort study of the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization registry. Lancet. 2020;396(10257):1071–8.
  61. Ruth A, Meador M, Hui R, Loftis L, and Teruya J. Acquired von Willebrand Syndrome in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Patients: A Single Institution's Experience. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2019;20(10):980–5.
  62. O'Halloran CP, Thiagarajan RR, Yarlagadda VV, Barbaro RP, Nasr VG, Rycus P, et al. Outcomes of Infants Supported With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Using Centrifugal Versus Roller Pumps: An Analysis From the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2019;20(12):1177–84.
  63. Coleman RD, Chartan CA, Qureshi AM, and Shekerdemian LS. Left Atrial Decompression on Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: Getting to the Heart of the Matter. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2019;20(8):780–1.
  64. Yu YR, Carpenter JL, DeMello AS, Keswani SG, Cass DL, Olutoye OO, et al. Evaluating quality of life of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation survivors using the pediatric quality of life inventory survey. J Pediatr Surg. 2018;53(5):1060–4.
  65. Thomas J, Kostousov V, and Teruya J. Bleeding and Thrombotic Complications in the Use of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2018;44(1):20–9.
  66. Ontaneda A, and Annich GM. Novel Surfaces in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Circuits. Front Med (Lausanne). 2018;5:321.
  67. Moffett BS, Morris J, Galati M, Munoz F, and Arikan AA. Population Pharmacokinetics of Vancomycin in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2018;19(10):973–80.
  68. Lohmann P, Hagan JL, and Fernandes CJ. Evaluating reflex red blood cell transfusion thresholds in neonatal extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Transfusion. 2018;58(5):1326–7.
  69. Lasa JJ, Jain P, Raymond TT, Minard CG, Topjian A, Nadkarni V, et al. Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Pediatric Cardiac Population: In Search of a Standard of Care. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2018;19(2):125–30.
  70. Labarinas S, Meulmester K, Greene S, Thomas J, Virk M, and Erkonen G. Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation After Diphenhydramine Ingestion. J Med Toxicol. 2018;14(3):253–6.
  71. Griselli M, Sinha R, Jang S, Perri G, and Adachi I. Mechanical Circulatory Support for Single Ventricle Failure. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2018;5:115.
  72. Cairo SB, Arbuthnot M, Boomer LA, Dingeldein MW, Feliz A, Gadepalli S, et al. Controversies in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) utilization and congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) repair using a Delphi approach: from the American Pediatric Surgical Association Critical Care Committee (APSA-CCC). Pediatr Surg Int. 2018;34(11):1163–9.
  73. Cairo SB, Arbuthnot M, Boomer L, Dingeldein MW, Feliz A, Gadepalli S, et al. Comparing Percutaneous to Open Access for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Pediatric Respiratory Failure. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2018;19(10):981–91.
  74. Bembea MM, Cheifetz IM, Fortenberry JD, Bunchman TE, Valentine SL, Bateman ST, et al. Recommendations on the Indications for RBC Transfusion for the Critically Ill Child Receiving Support From Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation, Ventricular Assist, and Renal Replacement Therapy Devices From the Pediatric Critical Care Transfusion and Anemia Expertise Initiative. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2018;19(9S Suppl 1):S157–S62.
  75. Tume S, and Checchia PA. Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation After Congenital Heart Surgery: Does One Database Fit All? Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2017;18(8):809–10.
  76. Pinto VL, Pruthi S, Westrick AC, Shannon CN, Bridges BC, and Le TM. Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in Pediatric Patients Post Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. ASAIO J. 2017;63(6):810–4.
  77. Lau PE, Cruz S, Garcia-Prats J, Cuevas M, Rhee C, Cass DL, et al. Use of renal near-infrared spectroscopy measurements in congenital diaphragmatic hernia patients on ECMO. J Pediatr Surg. 2017;52(5):689–92.
  78. Lohmann P, Lee TC, Kearney DL, and Fernandes CJ. Pre-cannulation lung biopsy shortens ECMO course. Pediatr Surg Int. 2016;32(7):713–6.
  79. Sheeran PD, Anton-Martin P, Thompson MT, Fischer AC, Taylor D, and Thomas JA. The authors reply. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2015;16(5):494–5.
  80. Ruth A, McCracken CE, Fortenberry JD, and Hebbar KB. Extracorporeal therapies in pediatric severe sepsis: findings from the pediatric health-care information system. Critical care. 2015;19:397.
  81. Nguyen TC, and Carcillo JA. Therapeutic plasma exchange as a strategy to reverse multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in patients receiving extracorporeal life support. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2015;16(4):383–5.
  82. Desmarais TJ, Yan Y, Keller MS, and Vogel AM. Enteral nutrition in neonatal and pediatric extracorporeal life support: a survey of current practice. J Pediatr Surg. 2015;50(1):60–3.
  83. Zamora IJ, Shekerdemian L, Fallon SC, Olutoye OO, Cass DL, Rycus PL, et al. Outcomes comparing dual-lumen to multisite venovenous ECMO in the pediatric population: the Extracorporeal Life Support Registry experience. J Pediatr Surg. 2014;49(10):1452–7.
  84. Philip J, Burgman C, Bavare A, Akcan-Arikan A, Price JF, Adachi I, et al. Nature of the underlying heart disease affects survival in pediatric patients undergoing extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2014;148(5):2367–72.
  85. Nguyen T, Musick M, and Teruya J. Anticoagulation monitoring during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: is anti-factor Xa assay (heparin level) a better test?*. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2014;15(2):178–9.
  86. Hundalani SG, Nguyen KT, Soundar E, Kostousov V, Bomgaars L, Moise A, et al. Age-based difference in activation markers of coagulation and fibrinolysis in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2014;15(5):e198–205.
  87. Anton-Martin P, Thompson MT, Sheeran PD, Fischer AC, Taylor D, and Thomas JA. Extubation during pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a single-center experience. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2014;15(9):861–9.
  88. Musick MA. Critical appraisal of Zabrocki et al: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for pediatric respiratory failure: survival and predictors of mortality. Crit Care Med 2011; 39:364-370. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2013;14(1):85–8.
  89. MacLaren G, Dodge-Khatami A, Dalton HJ, Writing C, MacLaren G, Dodge-Khatami A, et al. Joint statement on mechanical circulatory support in children: a consensus review from the Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Society and Extracorporeal Life Support Organization. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2013;14(5 Suppl 1):S1–2.
  90. Guerguerian AM, Ogino MT, Dalton HJ, and Shekerdemian LS. Setup and maintenance of extracorporeal life support programs. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2013;14(5 Suppl 1):S84–93.
  91. Fallon SC, Shekerdemian LS, Olutoye OO, Cass DL, Zamora IJ, Nguyen T, et al. Initial experience with single-vessel cannulation for venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in pediatric respiratory failure. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2013;14(4):366–73.
  92. Fallon SC, Cass DL, Olutoye OO, Zamora IJ, Lazar DA, Larimer EL, et al. Repair of congenital diaphragmatic hernias on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO): does early repair improve patient survival? J Pediatr Surg. 2013;48(6):1172–6.
  93. Stark RJ, Naik-Mathuria BJ, Lam FW, Olutoye OO, Sutton VR, and Shekerdemian LS. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support of a severe metabolic crisis in a child with methylmalonic acidemia. ASAIO J. 2012;58(4):438–9.
  94. Lazar DA, Olutoye OO, Cass DL, Fernandes CJ, Welty SE, Johnson KE, et al. Outcomes of neonates requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for irreversible pulmonary dysplasia: the Extracorporeal Life Support Registry experience. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2012;13(2):188–90.
  95. Lazar DA, Cass DL, Olutoye OO, Welty SE, Fernandes CJ, Rycus PT, et al. The use of ECMO for persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn: a decade of experience. J Surg Res. 2012;177(2):263–7.
  96. Lazar DA, Cass DL, Olutoye OO, Kim ES, Welty SE, Fernandes CJ, et al. Venovenous cannulation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation using a bicaval dual-lumen catheter in neonates. J Pediatr Surg. 2012;47(2):430–4.
  97. Khan MS, Mery CM, Zafar F, Adachi I, Heinle JS, Cabrera AG, et al. Is mechanically bridging patients with a failing cardiac graft to retransplantation an effective therapy? Analysis of the United Network of Organ Sharing database. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2012;31(11):1192–8.
  98. Vogel AM, Lew DF, Kao LS, and Lally KP. Defining risk for infectious complications on extracorporeal life support. J Pediatr Surg. 2011;46(12):2260–4.
  99. Sivarajan VB, Best D, Brizard CP, Shekerdemian LS, d'Udekem Y, and Butt W. Duration of resuscitation prior to rescue extracorporeal membrane oxygenation impacts outcome in children with heart disease. Intensive care medicine. 2011;37(5):853–60.
  100. Lee TC, Lim FY, Keswani SG, Frischer JS, Haberman B, Kingma PS, et al. Late gestation fetal magnetic resonance imaging-derived total lung volume predicts postnatal survival and need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support in isolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia. J Pediatr Surg. 2011;46(6):1165–71.
  101. Cassady CI, Mehollin-Ray AR, Olutoye OO, and Cass DL. Jugular vein hypoplasia can preclude extracorporeal membrane oxygenation cannulation in the neonate with congenital diaphragmatic hernia: potential identification of the neonate at risk by fetal magnetic resonance imaging. Fetal Diagn Ther. 2011;30(3):225–8.
  102. Sivarajan VB, Best D, Brizard CP, Shekerdemian LS, D'Udekem Y, Horton SB, et al. Improved outcomes of paediatric extracorporeal support associated with technology change. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2010;11(4):400–5.
  103. Sivarajan VB, Best D, Brizard CP, Shekerdemian LS, D'Udekem Y, Horton SB, et al. Improved outcomes of paediatric extracorporeal support associated with technology change. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2010;11(4):400–5.
  104. Raymond TT, Cunnyngham CB, Thompson MT, Thomas JA, Dalton HJ, Nadkarni VM, et al. Outcomes among neonates, infants, and children after extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for refractory inhospital pediatric cardiac arrest: a report from the National Registry of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. 2010;11(3):362–71.
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