Hoverboard Segways: Should they go “Back to the Future?”

The Hoverboard is one of the hottest gifts of 2015! This two-wheeled, self-balancing scooter appeals to children of all ages, but parents should be aware of their potential danger prior to purchasing one of these mobile devices for their kids! Similar to skateboards, ripstiks and scooters, injuries are common and are typically caused by falls or collisions. Head and face trauma, fractures, sprains, lacerations and abrasions account for most hoverboard-related injuries, but more severe injuries, including death, may also occur and are often the result of head, chest, or abdominal injuries from a collision with an automobile. During the 2015 holiday season, quite a few children presented to the Texas Children’s Emergency Centers with concussions, elbow and forearm fractures, contusions, lacerations and abrasions after falling off of their hoverboards. 

Because younger children possess a higher center of gravity, an undeveloped neuromuscular system, and an inability to accurately judge their own skills and strength, they are at higher risk for hoverboard-related injuries.¹ Therefore, children younger than 5 years old should probably not ride hoverboards, and those between 6 and 10 years of age should be closely supervised by an adult. Prior to purchasing or riding a hoverboard, parents and children should follow these safety tips:

• There have been reports of fires during the charging of hoverboards! Always read the packaging insert or instructions before powering it up.
• Dissuade children from performing risky or dangerous tricks, and never allow more than 1 child at a time to ride the hoverboard.
• Ensure the indoor riding area is free of toys, décor, and furniture, and never allow children to ride their hoverboards near stairs or on uneven surfaces.
• While outdoors, children and teenagers should always wear properly fitting, safety-certified helmets, wrist guards, elbow/knee pads, and reflective/light-colored clothing (especially at nighttime).
• Hoverboard use, especially on or near public roads, sidewalks, and parking lots, should be avoided or supervised by an adult at all times.
• Weather and road conditions should be observed, and areas with wet, oily, bumpy, uneven, and/or crowded pathways and riding areas, should be avoided.
• Be sure to adhere to local laws regarding hoverboard use in public. In many cities, including New York City, riding on hoverboards in public is illegal and subject to a hefty fine.

Although the hoverboard is a cool, futuristic transporter that seamlessly moves children from one place to another, parents should always consider their child’s age and developmental skills before purchasing any toys or gifts. Researching and buying toys that are safe and age appropriate can ensure a happy and healthy holiday season!

1.  Skateboard and Scooter Injuries. Committee on Injury and Poison Prevention; American Academy of Pediatrics. Pediatrics. 2002 Mar;109(3):542-3.