Common questions after newborn circumcision

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Male circumcision is the surgical removal of the foreskin, typically performed shortly after birth. Over the past several decades, cultural changes and new research have led to a closer examination of the practice of newborn circumcision. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), after a comprehensive review of the scientific data in 2012, found that circumcision has medical benefits and advantages, as well as some potential risks.
Read on to understand what circumcision is and for some of the most asked questions and expressed concerns from parents regarding circumcision and post-circumcision care. Learn about baby circumcision care, how long it takes to heal, bathing after circumcision, whether it’s painful and other baby circumcision tips.
If you’re interested in having your child circumcised, consider bringing him to Texas Children’s. Our team from Texas Children’s Urology hosts a well-established clinic across all three of our Houston clinics on various days and times.
If you are interested in circumcising your baby, give us a call at 832-822-3164 as early as possible to schedule an evaluation and procedure, which is typically performed by general pediatric surgeons or pediatric urologists and their advanced practice providers. In most cases, this procedure needs to take place during the newborn’s first month of life while he is less than 10 pounds.
At Texas Children’s, we recommend that parents consult with their pediatrician or obstetrician to discuss the benefits and risks of circumcision and determine the best choice for their child.
Baby circumcision includes both benefits and risks. Studies have shown that circumcised babies have a slightly lower risk of urinary tract infections during the first year of life. Circumcision also provides some protection from penile cancer, although it’s a very rare cancer overall. Evidence also suggests a reduced risk of sexually transmitted diseases and HIV infections in circumcised males.
Circumcision does pose some risks, such infection and bleeding. In rare cases, circumcised boys can develop meatal stenosis, a condition in which the urethral opening is scarred or narrowed, which can lead to problems urinating. It’s also possible to develop scarring called a skin bridge, which requires a second procedure to repair.
If your baby is born prematurely, has an illness at birth or has congenital abnormalities or blood problems, your doctor may recommend that your baby not be circumcised immediately.
Circumcision usually takes less than 15–20 minutes. The penis and foreskin are first cleaned, and then your provider uses a special clamp to hold the penis while the foreskin is cut and removed. Your provider will then apply petroleum jelly (Vaseline®) or ointment and cover the penis with gauze to prevent rubbing against your baby’s diaper.
The AAP recommends using a local anesthetic, which numbs the area so your baby doesn’t feel pain during the procedure. This anesthetic may be a topical cream or injection. Your provider may also give your baby a pacifier dipped in sugar water to help soothe them during the procedure.
Circumcision can be performed at any age, but it’s most typical to be performed within a few days after birth if your baby is healthy.
In some cases, circumcision may be delayed for medical reasons or because parents choose to enable their son to make the decision later in life. In those cases, your child may be given anesthesia, which increases the risk of the procedure. Additionally, as children become more aware of their sexual organs, they may become fearful of the procedure.
Babies typically heal from circumcision in about 7–10 days. During that time, you’ll need to keep the area clean and follow circumcision care recommendations. During each diaper change, clean baby’s penis and apply petroleum jelly on the wound and cover it with gauze.
Yes. It’s normal for newborns to cry after circumcision, especially in the first 24 hours after the procedure. Some babies might have a change in feeding and/or sleeping patterns, while others may just be overall fussier. This is OK.
You can give him infant acetaminophen (TYLENOL®) every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain. In our clinic, you’ll be given instruction on how much medication to give your baby.
After a baby is circumcised, it’s normal to see a few drops of blood in the diaper for the first 3 days. Some swelling, a crust, redness and a small amount yellow fluid is also normal. If you see active bleeding or more than a teaspoon of blood in the diaper, call your pediatrician.
During the first 48 hours after the procedure, a sponge bath for the circumcised baby boy is recommended. Then, you can resume bathing your circumcised newborn in a tub of warm water.
If his stool gets on the incision, pour warm and soapy water over it and pat dry. Avoid scrubbing the incision site.
It could take a few weeks for baby to heal completely after circumcision. Bruising at the base of the penis and scrotum is not unusual and should go away shortly. His penis will have several areas of green/yellow scabbing, which is a normal sign of healing.
We recommend using petroleum jelly (Vaseline) or antibiotic cream (Neosporin®, bacitracin) around the incision after the first 24 hours, and on the top of the penis to help with sensitivity and healing.
If you see any of the following signs after a baby is circumcised, seek medical help:
If you have any further questions or concern, call our urology nurse (Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.) at 832-822-3164. In case of emergency, or after hours, call 832-822-3160 to reach the provider on-call.
Need a provider? Find a Texas Children’s provider online.